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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2427498Generated: November 2, 2026

3-Hydroxypyridine → 4-(Pyridin-3-yloxy)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2427498

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-HydroxypyridineHCID 7971—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantBenzonitrile, 4-bromo-HCID 12162—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
Catalyst2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedioneHCID 70700—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product4-(Pyridin-3-yloxy)benzonitrileHCID 4313798477,979.797%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-hydroxypyridine (2.1 g, 0.02 mmol) in NMP (20 mL) were added cesium carbonate (7.2 g, 0.02 mmol), 4-bromobenzonitrile (2.0 g, 0.01 mmol), 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione (0.23 mL, 0.001 mmol) and copper chloride (0.54 g, 0.005 mmol) at room temperature. The suspension was stirred at 120° C. for 6.5 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and diluted with EtOAc (75 mL). The suspension was filtered and the filtrate washed with H2O (4×100 mL). Combined aqueous washes were extracted once with EtOAc (100 mL). Combined organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was purified by column chromatography (10-20% acetone in hexanes) to provide the title compound as an orange oil (1.53 g, 71%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.45-8.60 (m, 2H), 7.67 (d, 2H), 7.28-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.07 (d, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07968570B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_06
ORD IDord-fbaa4fea4aac40aeb0a011f1f8f16d37
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_06