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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 243117Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 1-N-Benzyl-5-fluorobenzene-1,2-diamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/243117

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantN-Benzyl-5-fluoro-2-nitroanilineHCID 14751679—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-N-Benzyl-5-fluorobenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 6237796866%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of benzyl-(5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyl)amine (3.8 g, 15.2 mmol), iron powder (3.42 g, 60.8 mmol) and ammonium chloride (4.7 g, 91.2 mmol) in methanol (40 mL) and water (10 mL) was heated to 90° C. for 2 h, under an atmosphere of nitrogen. The resultant mixture was diluted with methanol (20 mL) and filtered through Celite®. The Celite® was washed with DCM, methanol and EtOAc (4×) and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between water (25 mL) and EtOAc (40 mL) and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×30 mL). The combined organic fractions were washed with brine (25 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound as a dark brown gum (2.17 g, 66%). The crude material was used without purification in the next step. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 7.41-7.25 (5H, m), 6.67-6.59 (1H, m), 6.40-6.28 (2H, m), 4.28 (2H, s)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08653089B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-1b327dbaf2ba439e8cac18d98676a77f
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02