Ammonium Chloride → 1-N-Benzyl-5-fluorobenzene-1,2-diamine
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[C:13]([F:15])[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[N+:16]([O-])=O)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>CO.O.[Fe]>[CH2:1]([NH:8][C:9]1[C:10]([NH2:16])=[CH:11][CH:12]=[C:13]([F:15])[CH:14]=1)[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
A mixture of benzyl-(5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyl)amine (3.8 g, 15.2 mmol), iron powder (3.42 g, 60.8 mmol) and ammonium chloride (4.7 g, 91.2 mmol) in methanol (40 mL) and water (10 mL) was heated to 90° C. for 2 h, under an atmosphere of nitrogen. The resultant mixture was diluted with methanol (20 mL) and filtered through Celite®. The Celite® was washed with DCM, methanol and EtOAc (4×) and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between water (25 mL) and EtOAc (40 mL) and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×30 mL). The combined organic fractions were washed with brine (25 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound as a dark brown gum (2.17 g, 66%). The crude material was used without purification in the next step. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 7.41-7.25 (5H, m), 6.67-6.59 (1H, m), 6.40-6.28 (2H, m), 4.28 (2H, s)
Workup
- filtrationfiltered through Celite®
- washThe Celite® was washed with DCM, methanol and EtOAc (4×)
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was partitioned between water (25 mL) and EtOAc (40 mL)
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×30 mL)
- washThe combined organic fractions were washed with brine (25 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1b327dbaf2ba439e8cac18d98676a77f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_02
- Patent number
- US08653089B2
Reaction notes
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