反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
8.6 grams (0.113 mole) of thioacetic acid in 20 ml of water-free ethanol were neutralized to phenolphthalein with 81 ml of 10% ethanolic potash solution (0.113 mole potassium hydroxide) and 29.7 grams (0.1 mole) of 6-bromo-8-methylthiooctanoic acid ethyl ester added. The mixture was heated at reflux for 6 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere and allowed to stand for 10 hours at room temperature. The precipitated potassium bromide was filtered off, the filtrate concentrated in a vacuum, the residue taken up in 300 ml of diethyl ether and filtered, the filtrate was washed twice, each time with 100 ml of water, dried with sodium sulfate and concentrated in a vacuum. There were obtained 26 grams (89% of theory) of crude 6-acetylthio-8-methylthiooctanoic acid ethyl ester.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionadded
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureat reflux for 6 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere
- filtrationThe precipitated potassium bromide was filtered off
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated in a vacuum
- filtrationfiltered
- washthe filtrate was washed twice
- dry with materialeach time with 100 ml of water, dried with sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in a vacuum