Hydroxyamine hydrochloride → HCID 19759217, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][O:10][C:9]=2[CH:13]=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.Cl.[NH2:16]O.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+]>C(O)C.C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][O:10][C:9]=2[C:13]#[N:16])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 65 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 3-(4-methylphenyl)furane-2-carbaldehyde (1.0 g), hydroxylamine hydrochloride (560 mg), and sodium acetate (660 mg) in 60% aqueous ethanol (10 ml) was stirred for one and half hours at 65° C. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in a mixture of ethyl acetate and aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried, and concentrated in vacuo to give a yellow solid. A mixture of the solid and sodium acetate (56 mg) in acetic anhydride (10.5 ml) was refluxed for 5 hours and then evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (elution by n-hexane/ethyl acetate=15/1) to yield 3-(4-methylphenyl)furane-2-carbonitrile (884 mg) as a yellow oil.
Workup
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in a mixture of ethyl acetate and aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto give a yellow solid
- temperaturewas refluxed for 5 hours
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (elution by n-hexane/ethyl acetate=15/1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7d9dd286b04e47669a1e05feef04a2f4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1993_05
- Patent number
- US05210092
Reaction notes
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