反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
1 g (5.7 mmol) of 1-(dimethylaminosulfonyl)imidazole dissolved in 9 ml of tetrahydrofuran is introduced into a 25 ml three-necked flask. The reaction medium is cooled to −78° C. and 4 ml of a 1.6M solution of n-butyllithium in hexane is added dropwise over 20 minutes. 0.73 g (5.4 mmol) of zinc chloride dissolved in 4 ml of tetrahydrofuran is then added. The mixture is stirred while allowing the temperature to return to 20° C., and 1.5 g (11.1 mmol) of zinc chloride, 0.1 g (0.09 mmol) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium and 0.56 g (2.1 mmol) of (−)-5-(2-bromopyrid-5-yl)-1-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane (prepared according to the method described in step 1.2 of Example 1), dissolved in 5 ml of tetrahydrofuran, are then successively added. The mixture is then refluxed for 24 hours and then cooled to room temperature. 30 ml of aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution and 50 ml of chloroform are added. The aqueous phase is extracted with chloroform and the combined organic phases are then washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by chromatography on a column of silica gel, eluting with a mixture of chloroform, methanol and aqueous ammonia in 95/5/0.5 proportions and is used in the following step without further purification.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionis introduced into a 25 ml three-necked flask
- additionis then added
- customto return to 20° C.
- additionare then successively added
- temperatureThe mixture is then refluxed for 24 hours
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- extractionThe aqueous phase is extracted with chloroform
- washthe combined organic phases are then washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue is purified by chromatography on a column of silica gel
- washeluting with a mixture of chloroform, methanol and aqueous ammonia in 95/5/0.5 proportions
- customis used in the following step without further purification