Benzyl Chloride → 2-Amino-1-benzylbenzimidazole
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[NH:3][C:4]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:5]=2[N:6]=1.CC[O-].[Na+].[CH2:15](Cl)[C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1>CCO>[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:6]([CH2:15][C:16]2[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=2)[C:5]2[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][C:4]=2[N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 2-aminobenzimidazole (2) (Aldrich, 6 g., 45 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) was added EtONa (21% in EtOH, 16.83 mL, 45 mmol) and benzyl chloride (5.70 mL, 50 mmol) and the brown solution was refluxed for 3 days under N2 gas. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was filtered through celite and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting brown solid was filtered hot in 300 mL acetone and crystallized from approximately 100 mL of acetone, and gave 3 as brown crystals (3.91 g., 39%). Recrystallization of the mother liquor afforded additional 3 as brown crystals (0.70 g., 7%). 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 5.27 (s, 2H), 6.61 (s, 2H), 6.82 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, 6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (t, 7.6 Hz, 2H); 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6) 45.11, 108.30, 115.19, 118.49, 120.88, 127.39, 127.66, 128.91, 134.60, 137.64, 143.34, 155.46.
Workup
- temperaturethe brown solution was refluxed for 3 days under N2 gas
- filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered through celite and
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- filtrationThe resulting brown solid was filtered hot in 300 mL acetone
- customcrystallized from approximately 100 mL of acetone
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a1bb42c2b1844d15a110df80e4d73138
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_01
- Patent number
- US07868028B2
Reaction notes
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