Water → 4,5-dimethyl-4H-cyclopenta[b]thiophene
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:3]2[CH:9]([CH3:10])[CH:8]([CH3:11])[C:7](=O)[C:4]=2[S:5][CH:6]=1.[BH4-].[Na+].O>C1COCC1.CO>[CH3:10][CH:9]1[C:3]2[CH:2]=[CH:6][S:5][C:4]=2[CH:7]=[C:8]1[CH3:11]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 132.4 g (0.54 mol) of 3-bromo-4,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-6H-cyclopenta[b]thiophen-6-one in 750 ml of THF-methanol (2:1, vol.), 28.6 g (0.75 mol) of NaBH4 was added in small portions while vigorously stirring over 1 h at 5° C. This mixture was stirred overnight at ambient temperature and then added to ca. 1000 cm3 of cold water. The organic layer was separated; the aqueous layer was extracted with 2×300 ml of methyl-tert-butyl ether. The combined extract was dried over K2CO3 and evaporated to dryness. To a hot solution of the residue in 1500 cm3 of toluene, 0.5 g of para-toluenesulfonic acid was added. This mixture was refluxed for 15 min, cooled to room temperature, and passed through a short Silica Gel 60 column (40-63 μm, d 65 mm, 1 150 mm). The column was additionally washed with hexanes to isolate the product. The obtained solution was evaporated to dryness. Fractional distillation gave a colorless oil, bp 101-104° C./2 mm Hg. Yield 92.8 g (75%).
Workup
- stirringThis mixture was stirred overnight at ambient temperature
- customThe organic layer was separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with 2×300 ml of methyl-tert-butyl ether
- extractionThe combined extract
- dry with materialwas dried over K2CO3
- customevaporated to dryness
- additionTo a hot solution of the residue in 1500 cm3 of toluene, 0.5 g of para-toluenesulfonic acid was added
- temperatureThis mixture was refluxed for 15 min
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- washThe column was additionally washed with hexanes
- customto isolate the product
- customThe obtained solution was evaporated to dryness
- distillationFractional distillation
- customgave a colorless oil, bp 101-104° C./2 mm Hg
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-137d3a73c9d14bfe9b35e841646c0074
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_01
- Patent number
- US07868197B2
Reaction notes
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