Acetic Acid → Etidronic Acid
Reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:4])(=O)[CH3:2].[P:5]([OH:8])([OH:7])[OH:6].P(Cl)(Cl)Cl>O1CCOCC1>[CH3:2][C:1]([P:5]([OH:8])([OH:7])=[O:6])([P:5]([OH:8])([OH:7])=[O:6])[OH:4]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 92.5 °C
Procedure
Acetic acid (50 g), phosphorous acid (240 gm) and 1,4-dioxane (1000 mL) was taken in a four necked round bottom flask fitted with an addition funnel, mechanical stirrer, condenser and thermometer pocket and allowed to stir at 90-95° C. Phosphorus trichloride (400 gm) was then added to the reaction mixture and allowed to heat at 90-95° C. The reaction mixture was cooled and distilled water (500 ml) was added to it. The reaction mixture was further heated to 90-95° C. It was then cooled and acetonitrile (1000 mL) was added to it. The solution was further cooled to 0-5° C. and stirred for 4-5 hrs. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with acetonitrile and dried in vacuum oven to give 9 gm of product.
Workup
- customfitted with an addition funnel, mechanical stirrer, condenser
- temperatureto heat at 90-95° C
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- distillationdistilled water (500 ml)
- additionwas added to it
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was further heated to 90-95° C
- temperatureIt was then cooled
- additionacetonitrile (1000 mL) was added to it
- temperatureThe solution was further cooled to 0-5° C.
- stirringstirred for 4-5 hrs
- filtrationThe precipitated solid was filtered
- washwashed with acetonitrile
- customdried in vacuum oven
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-dd6be1d4050543ef93c27a7f12373449
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_01
- Patent number
- US07872144B2
Reaction notes
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