反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
First 9.7 g of 3-dimethylaminoacrylonitrile are added dropwise, then 10.5 g of triethylamine are added to a solution of 21.25 g of 2,3,4,5-tetrafluorobenzoyl chloride in 75 ml of anhydrous dioxane, while cooling in ice and stirring at about 10°-15° C. The mixture is heated to boiling under reflux for 4 hours, the solvent is removed by distillation in vacuo, and the residue is taken up in methylene chloride/water. The phases are separated, and the aqueous solution is again extracted with methylene chloride. The combined organic phases are washed with water, dried with sodium sulphate, and the methylene chloride is removed in vacuo. After recrystallization of the crystalline residue from ethanol, 23.5 g of 3-dimethylamino-2-(2,3,4,5-tetrafluorobenzoyl)acrylonitrile of melting point 149°-151° C. are obtained.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturewhile cooling in ice
- temperatureThe mixture is heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
- customthe solvent is removed by distillation in vacuo
- customThe phases are separated
- extractionthe aqueous solution is again extracted with methylene chloride
- washThe combined organic phases are washed with water
- dry with materialdried with sodium sulphate
- customthe methylene chloride is removed in vacuo
- customAfter recrystallization of the crystalline residue from ethanol, 23.5 g of 3-dimethylamino-2-(2,3,4,5-tetrafluorobenzoyl)acrylonitrile of melting point 149°-151° C.
- customare obtained