3,4-Dichlorobenzyl chloride → HCID 53817886, compound
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[Cl:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]=1[Cl:20])[O:7][CH2:8][CH:9]([OH:16])[CH2:10][N:11]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][N:13]=[CH:12]1.Cl[CH2:22][C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:26]([Cl:29])=[C:25]([Cl:30])[CH:24]=1>CN(C)P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O>[Cl:30][C:25]1[CH:24]=[C:23]([CH:28]=[CH:27][C:26]=1[Cl:29])[CH2:22][O:16][CH:9]([CH2:8][O:7][C:6]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]([Cl:20])=[C:4]([Cl:3])[CH:5]=1)[CH2:10][N:11]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][N:13]=[CH:12]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
A 56% dispersion of sodium hydride in mineral oil (240 mg.) is added under nitrogen to a solution of 1.43 g. of 1-[3'-(3",4"-dichlorophenoxy)-2'-hydroxypropyl]imidazole in 4 ml. of dry hexamethylphosphoramide. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 1 hour at 25° C., and then 1 hour at 45° C. The solution is then cooled in an ice bath and 1.07 g. of α,3,4-trichlorotoluene in 1 ml. hexamethylphosphoramide is added dropwise with stirring. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 1 hour at 5° C., and then for 1 hour at 25° C., and finally for 2 hours at 45° C. The mixture is then poured into 100 ml. of water and the resultant aqueous mixture extracted with ether and the ether extracts washed with water. The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The resulting residue is chromatographed on silica gel and eluted with 30% acetone in dichloromethane to yield pure 1-[2'-(3",4"-dichlorobenzyloxy)-3'-(3",4"-dichlorophenoxy)propyl]imidazole which is taken up in ether and treated with nitric acid yielding, after recrystallization of the crude salt from ethyl acetate/ether, 1-[2'-(3",4"-dichlorobenzyloxy)-3'-(3",4"-dichlorophenoxy)propyl]imidazole nitrate, m.p. 116°-118.5° C.
Workup
- custom1 hour
- customat 45° C
- temperatureThe solution is then cooled in an ice bath
- stirringwith stirring
- stirringThe reaction mixture is then stirred for 1 hour at 5° C.
- waitfor 1 hour at 25° C.
- waitfinally for 2 hours at 45° C
- additionThe mixture is then poured into 100 ml
- extractionof water and the resultant aqueous mixture extracted with ether
- washthe ether extracts washed with water
- dry with materialThe organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated
- customThe resulting residue is chromatographed on silica gel
- washeluted with 30% acetone in dichloromethane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fc8ac49190924151a2112f4367e2c74c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1977_07
- Patent number
- US04036970
Reaction notes
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