1,1-Dimethylhydrazine → HCID 86747025, compound

HRID 260763Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 260763 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:4])[NH2:3].[CH3:5][O:6][CH2:7]/[CH:8]=[CH:9]/[CH:10]=O>>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:4])[N:3]=[CH:10]/[CH:9]=[CH:8]/[CH2:7][O:6][CH3:5]

Participants

3

Procedure

N,N-Dimethylhydrazine (10.90 mL, 0.14 mol) was added dropwise over 15 min to (E)-4-methoxy-2-butenal (13.06 g, 0.13 mol) while cooling the reaction with an ice bath. The bath was then removed and the mixture stirred for 1.5 h at ambient temperature. Calcium chloride (20 g) was added to the reaction, let set for 15 min, and the product decanted. Distillation (bp 102°-110° C., 25 mm Hg) of the oil through a 10 cm Vigreaux column provided pure (E)-4-methoxy-2-butenal N,N-dimethylhydrazone (17) (14.45 g, 78%): IR (neat) 2850, 2820, 1560, 1465, 1445, 1375, 1270, 1120, 1030, 970 cm-1 ; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ2.80 (s, 6 H), 3.26 (s, 3 H), 3.93 (dd, 2 H, J=6.2, 1.2 Hz), 5.74 (dr, 1 H, J=15.8, 6.2 Hz), 6.31 (ddt, 1 H, J=15.8, 8.9, 1.2 Hz), 6.92 (d, 1 H, J=8.9 Hz); Anal. calcd for C7H14N2O: C 59.05, H 10.07, N 19.52; found C 59.13, H 9.92, N 19.70.

Workup

  1. temperaturewhile cooling
  2. customthe reaction with an ice bath
  3. customThe bath was then removed
  4. additionCalcium chloride (20 g) was added to the reaction
  5. waitlet set for 15 min
  6. customthe product decanted
  7. distillationDistillation (bp 102°-110° C., 25 mm Hg) of the oil through a 10 cm Vigreaux column

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-498ed6305a0b44988c6f627963337c4e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_06
Patent number
US05530004

Reaction notes

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