HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 260891Generated: November 1, 2026
Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178518972, compound
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/260891
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Azide | HCID 33557 | — |
| Reactant | Chlorophenyl isocyanate | HCID 76833 | — |
| Reactant | Aluminum(III) Chloride | HCID 6451240 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 178518972 | HCID 178518972 | 92% |
Reaction Steps
Anhydrous aluminum chloride (1.5 g) was added to N,N-dimethylformamide (20 ml) under ice cooling and the resulting mixture was stirred for fifteen minutes. To the mixture was added sodium azide (0.65 g), followed by a 15 minute-stirring, addition of 2-chlorophenylisocyanate (1.53 g) and heating at 70° to 75° C. for three hours, in that order. After cooling, the reaction mixture was added with stirring to a mixture of sodium nitrite (1 g), water (200 ml) and ice (100 g) and the resulting mixture was acidified was 10% hydrochloric acid (until a potassium iodide starch paper became discolored), followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The thus obtained ethyl acetate layer was washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography (eluent: hexane:ethyl acetate = 2:1) to obtain the desired 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-5(4H)-tetrazolinone (1.8 g) having a m.p. in the range of from 124.5° C. to 125.5° C. in a yield of 92% of theory.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05530135 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1996_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-67673b7c25174711abc135355d590cc3 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1996_06 |
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