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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 26336Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (+)-4-(3'-Methylpentanoyl)biphenyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/26336

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBiphenylHCID 7095—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
Reactant3-Methylpentanoyl chlorideHCID 12648279—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventNitrobenzeneHCID 7416—
Product(+)-4-(3'-Methylpentanoyl)biphenylHCID 21322796—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-7 °C

Reaction Steps

To commercially available biphenyl (0.08 mole) and anhydrous aluminium trichloride (0.1 mole) dissolved in dry nitrobenzene (90ml), (+)-3-methylpentanoylchloride (0.1mole) the preparation of which is known and described in United Kingdom Patent Application No. 36211/75), is added in drops, the temperature being maintained at about -7° C. during the addition. The mixture is then stirred for about 18 hr. with cooling in an ice bath. It is then poured onto a mixture of ice, water and concentrated hydrochloric acid and stirred for 0.5 hr., and the nitrobenzene layer is separated. The nitrobenzene is removed by steam distillation and the residue is crystallised from a small volume of ethanol to constant melting point.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04149413
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_04
ORD IDord-d8bd9553888746338d44dceea6760389
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_04