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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 263819Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitric Acid → 4-Fluoro-2-methyl-5-nitroaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/263819

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
Reactant4-Fluoro-2-methylanilineHCID 67982—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product4-Fluoro-2-methyl-5-nitroanilineHCID 19035271—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

1.3 g (10 mmol) of 4-fluoro-2-methylaniline were introduced into 10 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid and cooled to -10° C. A cold solution of 0.4 ml (10 mmol) of fuming nitric acid in 2 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was added slowly dropwise. The resulting mixture was stirred for 3 hours at 0° C. and subsequently poured into ice. The precipitated product was filtered with suction and washed. 0.85 g (50% of the theoretical yield) of product was obtained. The yellow crystalline product had a melting point of 178° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05645610
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_07
ORD IDord-6255c588a83b40bbaeaceaa786e373e5
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_07