Thionyl Chloride → 5-(chloromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazole hydrochloride
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:6]([CH2:7]O)=[CH:5][N:4]=[CH:3]1.S(Cl)([Cl:11])=O>CN(C=O)C>[ClH:11].[Cl:11][CH2:7][C:6]1[N:2]([CH3:1])[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -5 °C
Procedure
A mixture of (1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanol (500 mg, 4.5 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) at −5° C. was slowly treated with thionyl chloride (0.49 mL, 6.7 mmol), stirred an additional 10 minutes at −5° C., warmed to room temperature, stirred 1.5 hours, cooled to −5° C., quenched with isopropyl alcohol and ethyl acetate, stirred 30 minutes at −5° C., concentrated under vacuum, and filtered to collect the solid. The solid was rinsed with ethyl acetate and dried under vacuum to give (212 mg, 28%) of the desired product as the hydrochloride salt. MS (DCI) m/e 131 (M+H)+; 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) □ 9.10 (s, 1H), 7.76 (s, 1H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H).
Workup
- temperaturewarmed to room temperature
- stirringstirred 1.5 hours
- temperaturecooled to −5° C.
- customquenched with isopropyl alcohol and ethyl acetate
- stirringstirred 30 minutes at −5° C.
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- filtrationfiltered
- customto collect the solid
- washThe solid was rinsed with ethyl acetate
- customdried under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1d06ad99f73240f2845b8af79e53e235
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_11
- Patent number
- US07456169B2
Reaction notes
Loading…