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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 275627Generated: October 31, 2026

Citric Acid → tert-butyl [(1S,2R)-1-benzyl-2-(cyclopropylcarbonyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]carbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/275627

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantBromocyclopropaneHCID 78037—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
Reactanttert-butyl [(1S,2R)-1-benzyl-2-cyano-2-hydroxyethyl]carbamateHCID 13882350—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Producttert-butyl [(1S,2R)-1-benzyl-2-(cyclopropylcarbonyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]carbamateHCID 86747482—

Reaction Steps

9.96 ml (124.5 mmol) of cyclopropyl bromide in 100 ml of ether were added dropwise within 30minutes to 3.03 g (124.5 mmol) of magnesium in 10 ml of abs. ether under slight reflux and the mixture was subsequently heated to reflux for 2 1/2 hours. Subsequently, 6.25 g (22.63 mmol) of tert-butyl [(1S,2R)-1-benzyl-2-cyano-2-hydroxyethyl]carbamate (EPA 0,266,950) were added dropwise thereto under reflux within 5 minutes and the mixture was heated to reflux for a further 2 1/2 hours. Finally, the mixture was left to cool (10°), 10% citric acid was added dropwise thereto and the mixture was extracted twice with ether. The organic phase was washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure. Chromatography on silica gel using a 9:1 mixture of toluene and ethyl acetate yielded tert-butyl [(1S,2R)-1-benzyl-2-(cyclopropylcarbonyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]carbamate as a pale yellow solid, MS: 246 (M-C3H9O)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05393875
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_02
ORD IDord-68e33bf6e4da4c058c75861c1a5dfec2
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_02