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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 278558Generated: October 30, 2026

1H-1,2,4-Triazole → Ethyl 4-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/278558

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1H-1,2,4-TriazoleHCID 9257—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantBenzoic acid, 4-fluoro-, ethyl esterHCID 67976—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductEthyl 4-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)benzoateHCID 22627983—
ProductEthyl 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzoateHCID 22628005—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of ethyl 4-fluorobenzoate (8.4 g), 1,2,4-triazole (4.14 g) and potassium carbonate (20.7 g) in DMF (30 ml) was stirred at 100° C. for 3 hours and concentrated. To the residue was added dichloromethane, and the mixture was washed with water, dried and concentrated. The residue was purified with silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=50:1→20:1) to give a colorless solid of ethyl 4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzoate (4.0 g) and ethyl 4-(1,2,4- triazol-4- yl)benzoate (369 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06359134B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_03
ORD IDord-83dd8672aff746f49b3259f39b99b93d
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_03