Thionyl Chloride → 2-(2-Chloroethylthio)-1-methylimidazole hydrochloride
Reaction equation
S(Cl)([Cl:3])=O.O[CH2:6][CH2:7][S:8][C:9]1[N:10]([CH3:14])[CH:11]=[CH:12][N:13]=1>ClC(Cl)Cl>[ClH:3].[Cl:3][CH2:6][CH2:7][S:8][C:9]1[N:10]([CH3:14])[CH:11]=[CH:12][N:13]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
Thionyl chloride (1.41 ml, 19 mmol) was slowly added to a solution of 2-(2-hydroxyethylthio)-1-methylimidazole (1.81 g, 11 mmol) in trichloromethane (20 ml) at 5° C. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 5° C. and then for 3 hours at ambient temperature. The volatiles were removed by evaporation and the residue azeotroped with toluene to give 2-(2-chloroethylthio)-1-methylimidazole hydrochloride (1.5 g, 77%). 1H NMR Spectrum: (DMSOd6) 3.58 (t, 2H); 3.78(s, 3H); 3.80(t, 2H); 7.78(d, 1H); 7.83(d, 1H)
Workup
- waitfor 3 hours at ambient temperature
- customThe volatiles were removed by evaporation
- customthe residue azeotroped with toluene
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-aca57a7fafd048569913b29bcba37467
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_03
- Patent number
- US06362336B1
Reaction notes
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