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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 279615Generated: October 31, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 2-(2-Chloroethylthio)-1-methylimidazole hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/279615

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant2-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)thio]ethan-1-olHCID 2774845—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
Product2-(2-Chloroethylthio)-1-methylimidazole hydrochlorideHCID 2262494377%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

Thionyl chloride (1.41 ml, 19 mmol) was slowly added to a solution of 2-(2-hydroxyethylthio)-1-methylimidazole (1.81 g, 11 mmol) in trichloromethane (20 ml) at 5° C. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 5° C. and then for 3 hours at ambient temperature. The volatiles were removed by evaporation and the residue azeotroped with toluene to give 2-(2-chloroethylthio)-1-methylimidazole hydrochloride (1.5 g, 77%). 1H NMR Spectrum: (DMSOd6) 3.58 (t, 2H); 3.78(s, 3H); 3.80(t, 2H); 7.78(d, 1H); 7.83(d, 1H)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06362336B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_03
ORD IDord-aca57a7fafd048569913b29bcba37467
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_03