反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 20 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Sodium (3.54 g) is dissolved in methanol (140 cc) and a solution of 4-methylthiophenol (21.8 g) in methanol (25 cc) is added. The mixture is stirred for 1 hour at 20° C. and a solution of ethyl dichloroacetate (12.5 g) in methanol (30 cc) is then added. The mixture is allowed to cool, the white precipitate obtained is filtered off, and the filtrate is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) at 40° C. The oil obtained is taken up in diethyl ether (250 cc) and washed four times with N sodium hydroxide solution (50 cc each time) and four times with distilled water (50 cc each time). The ethereal phase is dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate, filtered, treated with animal charcoal, filtered and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) at 40° C. Ethyl 2,2-bis(4-methylthiophenoxy)acetate (18 g) is thus obtained as a yellow oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureto cool
- customthe white precipitate obtained
- filtrationis filtered off
- concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) at 40° C
- customThe oil obtained
- washwashed four times with N sodium hydroxide solution (50 cc each time) and four times with distilled water (50 cc each time)
- dry with materialThe ethereal phase is dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- additiontreated with animal charcoal
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) at 40° C