Ethylenediamine → Pyrazino[2,3-b]pyrazine, decahydro-
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH2:4])[CH2:2][NH2:3].[CH:5]([CH:7]=O)=O>>[NH:3]1[CH:5]2[CH:7]([NH:3][CH2:2][CH2:1][NH:4]2)[NH:4][CH2:1][CH2:2]1Participants
3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
In a 250-ml round bottom flask was placed 24.0 g of ethylene diamine (0.40 mole). This was cooled to 0° C. by a salt/ice bath and 14.5 g of 40% aqueous glyoxal solution (0.10 mole) was added dropwise during the next 30 minutes. This solution was then heated at 80° C. for 5 hours. During the heating period of crystals formed in the solution. The solution was allowed to slowly cool to room temperature, then cooled to 0° C. The product was then collected by vacuum filtration and washed with cold 50% ethanol. The yield of product m.p. 162°-170° C. (decomposition) is 12.0 g (0.085 mole, 85%). ##STR2##
Workup
- customIn a 250-ml round bottom flask was placed
- additionwas added dropwise during the next 30 minutes
- customDuring the heating period of crystals formed in the solution
- temperatureto slowly cool to room temperature
- temperaturecooled to 0° C
- filtrationThe product was then collected by vacuum filtration
- washwashed with cold 50% ethanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1aff7c8dbbb248fa9707b1ce44d84d13
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1984_04
- Patent number
- US04443602
Reaction notes
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