Bromine → HCID 131713496, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([NH:4]/[CH:5]=[CH:6]/[S:7][C:8]1[CH2:14][C@H:13]2[N:10]([C:11](=[O:18])[C@@H:12]2[C@@H:15]([OH:17])[CH3:16])[C:9]=1[C:19]([O-:21])=[O:20])(=[O:3])[CH3:2].[Na+:22].[Na].[Br:24]Br>O.CCCCCCCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C.[Cl-].ClCCl.C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:1]([NH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Br:24])[S:7][C:8]1[CH2:14][C@H:13]2[N:10]([C:11](=[O:18])[C@@H:12]2[C@@H:15]([OH:17])[CH3:16])[C:9]=1[C:19]([O-:21])=[O:20])(=[O:3])[CH3:2].[Na+:22]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
Sodium (5R,6S)-3-[(E)-2-acetamidoethenylthio]-6-[(S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylate (200 mg of 52.6% pure material) in water (10 ml) was treated with Aliquat 336 (500 mg) in dichloromethane (10 ml). After separation the aqueous solution was re-extracted with dichloromethane (10 ml) containing Aliquat 336 (500 mg). The dichloromethane extracts were combined, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated in vacuo to leave a mixture of Aliquat 336 and the quaternary ammonium salt corresponding to the starting sodium salt. This mixture was redissolved in dichloromethane (8 ml) cooled to -70° and bromine in carbon tetrachloride (0.50 ml; 100 mg/ml) was added, followed by tiethylamine in dichloromethane (0.30 ml; 100 mg/ml). The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature, the dichloromethane solution was washed with water (3.5 ml) and extracted with a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl(2×3.5 ml). The sodium chloride extracts were combined and loaded onto a DIAION HP20 column (8×1 cm) and the column eluted with saturated aqueous sodium chloride (10 ml) followed by deionised water. Fractions of the aqueous eluate were monitored by u.v. spectroscopy, and those containing a maximum in absorption at ca 300 nm were combined and evaporated in vacuo to low volume. Ethanol (ca 20 ml) was added and evaporated in vacuo to low volume (5×), on the last evaporation all the solvent was removed. Toluene was added to the residue and evaporated in vacuo (2×) to leave the title compound as a solid (24 mg):λmax (H2O)246(11,300), and 297(8,800 nm). λmax(KBr) 1755, 1680, 1620 cm-1.
Workup
- customAfter separation the aqueous solution
- extractionwas re-extracted with dichloromethane (10 ml)
- additioncontaining Aliquat 336 (500 mg)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customto leave
- temperaturecooled to -70°
- washthe dichloromethane solution was washed with water (3.5 ml)
- extractionextracted with a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl(2×3.5 ml)
- washthe column eluted with saturated aqueous sodium chloride (10 ml)
- customspectroscopy, and those containing a maximum in absorption at ca 300 nm
- customevaporated in vacuo to low volume
- additionEthanol (ca 20 ml) was added
- customevaporated in vacuo to low volume (5×), on the last evaporation all the solvent
- customwas removed
- additionToluene was added to the residue
- customevaporated in vacuo (2×)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ebaf70ea18c74743a6a940755206147b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1984_04
- Patent number
- US04444783
Reaction notes
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