Ethyl Acrylate → Ethyl 4-pentyl-3-cyclohexen-l-carboxylate

HRID 326955Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 326955 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])(=[O:4])[CH:2]=[CH2:3].[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[CH2:12]([C:17]([CH:19]=[CH2:20])=[CH2:18])[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH3:16]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:12]([C:17]1[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH:2]([C:1]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4])[CH2:3][CH:18]=1)[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH3:16]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Ethyl acrylate (1.92 ml) is added to toluene (15 ml) and aluminum chloride (215 mg). The resulting solution is cooled to 0° C., after which 2-pentyl-1,3-butadiene (2.0 g) is added dropwise over a period of 30 minutes. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 5 hr at 0° C., and stored in a 4° C. refrigerator overnight. The resulting mixture is placed in an extraction funnel, and washed with two 200 ml aliquots of 1% HCl. The reaction mixture is further washed with 100 ml water, then with 100 ml saturated sodium chloride, and dried over a combination of sodium sulfate and potassium carbonate. The mixture is filtered through celite, and the solvent removed in vacuo. The resulting liquid is distilled at 107°-109° C. at 1 mm Hg to produce ethyl 4-pentyl-3-cyclohexen-1-carboxylate.

Workup

  1. customstored in a 4° C.
  2. customrefrigerator overnight
  3. customThe resulting mixture is placed in an extraction funnel
  4. washwashed with two 200 ml aliquots of 1% HCl
  5. washThe reaction mixture is further washed with 100 ml water
  6. dry with materialwith 100 ml saturated sodium chloride, and dried over a combination of sodium sulfate and potassium carbonate
  7. filtrationThe mixture is filtered through celite
  8. customthe solvent removed in vacuo
  9. distillationThe resulting liquid is distilled at 107°-109° C. at 1 mm Hg

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-70c69278af274e14b52eea9ba57e16e3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_12
Patent number
US05271864

Reaction notes

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