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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 329138Generated: October 25, 2026

Benzene → Tetralin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/329138

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzeneHCID 241—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
Reactant1,1-DichloroethaneHCID 6365—
ReactantTrichloroethyleneHCID 6575—
ReactantHCID 178435178HCID 178435178—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
SolventO-XyleneHCID 7237—
SolventTetrachloroethyleneHCID 31373—
ProductTetralinHCID 8404—

Reaction Steps

The solutions useful in the method of the present invention include those obtained by a combination of a polyolefin and a petroleum hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha or the like or a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, dichloroethane, dichloroethylene or the like. Low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, atactic (amorphous) polypropylene, isotactic (crystalline) polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, propylene-butylene copolymer can be mentioned as useful polyolefins. It is preferable to use a solution having a gelation point of 40°-60° C at a concentration in the range of 1-5% by weight. However, among the above-mentioned, a combination of benzene (b.p. 80.1° C), cyclohexane (b.p. 80.7° C), dichloroethylene (b.p. 83.5° C) with a resin other than atactic polypropylene is not of practical value because of poor solubility. Though tetraline (b.p. 210.5° C) or kerosene (b.p. 150°-320° C) provides nice gel-forming property, they are the examples which are not useful on account of too high boiling point. For the foregoing reason, toluene, xylene and tetrachloroethylene are preferable as a solvent for polyolefins and inflammable tetrachloroethylene is most suitable if safety is also taken into consideration.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04019890
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_04
ORD IDord-33aebaf6027d403684e8b6ed4cc0c8c5
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_04