Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 14750108, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([CH:3]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])[CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]#[N:7])=[O:2].[BH4-].[Na+].Cl>CO>[OH:2][CH2:1][CH:3]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])[CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]#[N:7]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 46.94 g (0.338 mol) of 4-formylheptanenitrile in 250 mL of methanol at 3° C., under argon, was added 4.55 g (0.120 mol) of sodium borohydride portionwise over 1 hr. After stirring at 5° C. for 1 hr, the reaction mixture was poured into a mixture of 100 g of ice and 200 mL of 2N hydrogen chloride solution and extracted with 500 mL followed by 4×250 mL of ether. The combined extracts were washed with 2×150 mL of saturated brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was dried (40° C./1.0 mm Hg) to give 45.50 g (95.6%) of crude 4-(hydroxymethyl)heptanenitrile; TLC ((SiO2, 1:1 ethyl acetate:hexane) Rf 0.28 (PMA); IR (chloroform): μmax 3625 (OH), 3490 (OH), 2245 (C≡N) cm-1.
Workup
- extractionextracted with 500 mL
- washThe combined extracts were washed with 2×150 mL of saturated brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was dried (40° C./1.0 mm Hg)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-254ca20f4a214d26969592fde54acd44
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_01
- Patent number
- US04897477
Reaction notes
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