Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Carbon Dioxide | HCID 280 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 14478661 | HCID 14478661 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418507 | HCID 178418507 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper iodide | HCID 83717 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 14478664 | HCID 14478664 | 60% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 2R 2-ethyl-2,3-epoxypropanol (2.6 g, 25.5 mmol) and copper iodide (475 mg, 2.5 mmol) was stirred in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) under nitrogen and brought to -30° C. (dry ice, acetonitrile). Vinyl magnesium bromide [32 mL, 2M in tetrahydrofuran (THF), 2.5 eq] was added from a dropping funnel at such a rate as to maintain the temperature at -25° to -30° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at -30° C. for 2 h then brought to 0° C. and acidified with 10% HCl. The THF layer was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with ether (3×50 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated and distilled to give the title compound as a clear colorless oil (2.2 g, 60%, b.p. 85° C/5 mm). TLC Rf 0.26 (silica gel, 5% meOH in CH2Cl2, CAS/char:brown).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04897477 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1990_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-11943e8c5e6744a8978cb4071832211f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1990_01 |
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