Carbon Dioxide → HCID 14478664, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1([O:7][CH2:6]1)[CH2:4][OH:5])[CH3:2].[C:8](=O)=O.[CH:11]([Mg]Br)=[CH2:12].Cl>O1CCCC1.[Cu](I)I.C(#N)C>[CH2:1]([C:3]([OH:7])([CH2:6][CH2:8][CH:11]=[CH2:12])[CH2:4][OH:5])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- -30 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 2R 2-ethyl-2,3-epoxypropanol (2.6 g, 25.5 mmol) and copper iodide (475 mg, 2.5 mmol) was stirred in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) under nitrogen and brought to -30° C. (dry ice, acetonitrile). Vinyl magnesium bromide [32 mL, 2M in tetrahydrofuran (THF), 2.5 eq] was added from a dropping funnel at such a rate as to maintain the temperature at -25° to -30° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at -30° C. for 2 h then brought to 0° C. and acidified with 10% HCl. The THF layer was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with ether (3×50 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated and distilled to give the title compound as a clear colorless oil (2.2 g, 60%, b.p. 85° C/5 mm). TLC Rf 0.26 (silica gel, 5% meOH in CH2Cl2, CAS/char:brown).
Workup
- custombrought to -30° C.
- temperatureto maintain the temperature at -25° to -30° C
- customthen brought to 0° C.
- customThe THF layer was separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with ether (3×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- distillationdistilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-11943e8c5e6744a8978cb4071832211f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_01
- Patent number
- US04897477
Reaction notes
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