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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 333216Generated: October 27, 2026

Iodine → 4-Chloro-2-iodo-6-methylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/333216

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
Reactant4-Chloro-2-methylbenzoic acidHCID 348269—
ReactantIodo benzene diacetateHCID 12217721—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
Product4-Chloro-2-iodo-6-methylbenzoic acidHCID 6719311794.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Chloro-2-methylbenzoic acid (1.7 g, 10 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (112 mg, 0.5 mmol), iodobenzene diacetate (6.44 g, 20 mmol) and elemental iodine (5.08 g, 20 mmol) were dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (50 mL) and stirred overnight at 100° C. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with methyl-tert-butylether and 2M hydrochloric acid and washed with 10% aqueous solution of sodium metabisulphite. Organic phase was extracted with 2M sodium hydroxide and the resulting basic aqueous phase was acidified with concentrated aqueoushydrochloric acid and re-extracted with methyl-tert-butylether. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure affording 4-chloro-2-iodo-6-methylbenzoic acid (2.8 g, 94% yield) without further purification. So obtained iodinated benzoic acid (2.8 g, 9.4 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (25 mL) and methyliodide (1.25 mL, 20 mmol) and potassium carbonate (2.8 g, 20 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature, diluted with methyl-tert-butylether and washed with water, 1M sodium hydroxide, water and brine. Solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the crude was purified by flash chromatography (n-hexane/diethyl ether 100:2) to give title compound (2.2 g, 75% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08877944B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_11
ORD IDord-d9c2f48eded0461ebc67cb737d7dcb20
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_11