Ammonium formate → Methyl 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2,7-naphthyridine-4-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:5]1[C:14]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11](CC3C=CC=CC=3)[CH2:10][C:9]=2[CH:8]=[N:7][CH:6]=1)=[O:4].C([O-])=O.[NH4+]>CO.[Pd]>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:5]1[C:14]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][NH:11][CH2:10][C:9]=2[CH:8]=[N:7][CH:6]=1)=[O:4]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
In a 2 L 3-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer and condenser was placed 7-benzyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[2,7]naphthyridine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (11.28 g, 0.04) in methanol (500 mL). To this solution was added ammonium formate (37.8 g, 0.6 mol) and 10% Pd/C (11 g, 50% water wet). The resulting mixture was stirred and heated to reflux for 15 min. The reaction mixture was filtered through glass microfiber filter paper. The catalyst on filter paper was washed with hot methanol (200 mL). The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a solid residue. The residue was purified by flash chromatography over silica gel (120 g) with anhydrous sodium sulfate (15 g) on top packed with hexane. The column was eluted with 100 mL portions of dichloromethane for fractions 1-4, 5% of (10% ammonia in methanol) in dichloromethane for fractions 6-9, and 10% of (10% ammonia in methanol) in dichloromethane for fractions 10-18. All fractions checked by TLC [10% of (10% ammonia in methanol) in dichloromethane]. The product was eluted in fractions 11-16 to give the title compound (6.1 g, 79%) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR 60 MHz, (CDCl3), δ 8.8 (s, 1H), 8.2 (s, 1H), 4.0 (s, 2H), 3.8 (s, 3H), 3.0 (s, 4H), 1.7 (s, 1H).
Workup
- customIn a 2 L 3-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer and condenser
- temperatureheated
- temperatureto reflux for 15 min
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through glass microfiber
- filtrationfilter paper
- filtrationThe catalyst on filter paper
- washwas washed with hot methanol (200 mL)
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give a solid residue
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography over silica gel (120 g) with anhydrous sodium sulfate (15 g) on top
- washThe column was eluted with 100 mL portions of dichloromethane for fractions 1-4, 5% of (10% ammonia in methanol) in dichloromethane for fractions 6-9, and 10% of (10% ammonia in methanol) in dichloromethane for fractions 10-18
- washThe product was eluted in fractions 11-16
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-848843ff50774837bcba4ef1f8f3dc6c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_11
- Patent number
- US08889870B2
Reaction notes
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