Isopropanol → 3-Bromo-5-(propan-2-yloxy)pyridine

HRID 343432Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 343432 reaction equation
[K].Br[C:3]1[CH:4]=[N:5][CH:6]=[C:7]([Br:9])[CH:8]=1.[CH3:10][CH:11]([OH:13])[CH3:12]>[Cu]>[Br:9][C:7]1[CH:6]=[N:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([O:13][CH:11]([CH3:12])[CH3:10])[CH:8]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 2-propanol (30 mL) was added to potassium (2.4 g, 61.4 mmol) at 0° C., and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. To the resulting solution was added 3,5-dibromopyridine (4.74 g, 20.0 mmol) and copper powder (250 mg, 3.9 mmol). The mixture was heated under reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 70 h. Upon cooling to ambient temperature, the mixture was concentrated under high vacuum to a solid, which was diluted with water (200 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×150 mL). The combined ether extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated by rotary evaporation to a dark-brown oil (3.71 g). Purification by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 10→20% (v/v) diethyl ether in benzene afforded 1.38 g (31.9%) of 3-bromo-5-isopropoxypyridine as a volatile, colorless oil.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 70 h
  3. temperatureUpon cooling to ambient temperature
  4. concentrationthe mixture was concentrated under high vacuum to a solid, which
  5. additionwas diluted with water (200 mL)
  6. extractionextracted with diethyl ether (3×150 mL)
  7. dry with materialThe combined ether extracts were dried (Na2SO4)
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated by rotary evaporation to a dark-brown oil (3.71 g)
  10. customPurification by column chromatography on silica gel
  11. washeluting with 10→20% (v/v) diethyl ether in benzene

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-503c048ba54f4a69a22d8ff50c92ee29
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_01
Patent number
US05861423

Reaction notes

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