反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 0.1 g (1.0 mmol) of methyl 3-butenoate and 0.174 ml (1.6 mmol) of phenyl isocyanate in 1 ml of toluene was added with stirring to a solution of 0.240 g (0.8 mmol) of the nitropropyl compound from Step D and 2 drops of triethylamine in 1 ml of toluene. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Additional quantities of methyl 3-butenoate (0.1 ml), triethylamine (0.1 ml) and phenyl isocyanate (0.15 ml) were added successively and stirring was continued overnight (18 hours). The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to a residue which was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (230-400 mesh), first being eluted with methylene chloride to remove the impurities. Continued elution with acetone/methylene chloride (1:50, v/v) gave the desired product (0.218 g, 0.57 mmol, 71%) as a pale viscous oil. nmr (CDCl3) δ: 2.28 (6H, s), 2.32 (3H, s), 2.2-3.0 (6H, m), 3.70 (3H, s), 4.6-5.0 (H, m), 6.85 (H, bs), 7.0-7.2 (4H, m). IR (neat) 1735 cm-1
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued overnight
- custom(18 hours)
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to a residue which
- customwas purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (230-400 mesh)
- washfirst being eluted with methylene chloride
- customto remove the impurities
- washContinued elution with acetone/methylene chloride (1:50