2-Fluoroaniline → 4-Bromo-2-fluoroaniline
Reaction equation
[Br:1]Br.[F:3][C:4]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:5]=1[NH2:6]>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.C(Cl)Cl>[Br:1][C:9]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:5]([NH2:6])=[C:4]([F:3])[CH:10]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Cycle 1. Methylene chloride, 125 ml, and 32.2 g (0.1 mol) tetrabutylammonium bromide were mixed in a 200-ml, 3-necked roundbottom flask, equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a thermometer, an addition funnel and a water condenser leading to a mineral oil bubbler. Bromine, 16.0 g (0.1 mol), was added to the mixture over 15 minutes at room temperature. The temperature of the mixture rose from 24° C. to 30° C. The contents of the flask were stirred for 30 minutes. 2-Fluoroaniline, 11.1 g (0.1 mol), at room temperature was added to the mixture in one portion. The temperature of the mixture rose to 40° C. The orange solution immediately turned yellowish. After stirring for 15 minutes, the solution turned milky and the temperature was 32° C. After 30 more minutes solids were observed. The solution was filtered and the solids washed with ice-cold methylene chloride until white. On air-drying 9 g of product (Solid I) was obtained. The melting point was >200° C. LC analysis showed only desired product with a trace of impurity. LC analysis of the mother liquor (I) showed that it contained some desired product and some dibrominated compound.
Workup
- customequipped with a mechanical stirrer
- customrose from 24° C. to 30° C
- customrose to 40° C
- stirringAfter stirring for 15 minutes
- customwas 32° C
- filtrationThe solution was filtered
- washthe solids washed with ice-cold methylene chloride until white
- dry with materialOn air-drying 9 g of product (Solid I)
- customwas obtained
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b9970aeca27a463c97c6202b800d8ecf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_10
- Patent number
- US05053542
Reaction notes
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