反应详情

A solution of 23.5 g (0.25 mol) of phenol in 50 mL of DMSO was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of 12.0 g (0.25 mol) of 50% NaH in mineral oil in 100 mL of DMSO maintained at 15°-20° by cooling. After evolution of gas had slowed, cooling and stirring were continued while 44.3 g (0.25 mol) of 2-chloroethyl trifluoroacetate were added. The temperature of the reaction mixture was kept below 30° while the exotherm which occurred subsided, then the resulting mixture was stirred overnight, poured into 1 L of water, and extracted with 200 mL, then two 100 mL portions, of ether. The resulting ether solutions were washed with water, dried over CaSO4, and distilled to give 27.6 g (47% yield) of 2-phenoxy-2-trifluoromethyl-1,3-dioxolane, b.p. 52°-54° at 80 Pa (0.6 mm). IR (neat) and NMR (CCl4) spectra were consistent with the assigned structure.

1. temperaturemaintained at 15°-20°
2. temperatureby cooling
3. temperaturecooling
4. additionwere added
5. customwas kept below 30° while the exotherm which
6. stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred overnight
7. extractionextracted with 200 mL
8. washThe resulting ether solutions were washed with water
9. dry with materialdried over CaSO4
10. distillationdistilled