反应详情

To an ice-cooled solution of (1R)-1,8,8-trimethylbicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,4-dione (0.36 g, 2.0 mmole), triethylamine (0.20 g, 2.0 mmole) and 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (0.24 g, 2.0 mmole) in dry dichloromethane (25 mL) was added a solution of 4-chlorophenyl isocyanate (0.31 g, 2.0 mmole) in dry dichloromethane (5 mL). The resulting reaction mixture was allowed to stir overnight under a nitrogen atmosphere, during which time it came up to room temperature. It was then stirred at 30° C. for seven hours. The resulting mixture was treated with 2N aqueous HCl (30 mL) and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with two additional portions of dichloromethane (50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The desired product was isolated by chromatography on silica gel (10% ethyl acetate/hexane) and recrystallized from 95% ethanol to yield the title compound as a tan solid (0.39 g, 56% yield), mp=88–90° C.; MS (−) ESI m/z=334 (M+H)+; [α]D25=+22.8° (c=1, EtOH).

1. customThe resulting reaction mixture
2. customcame up to room temperature
3. stirringIt was then stirred at 30° C. for seven hours
4. customthe layers were separated
5. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with two additional portions of dichloromethane (50 mL)
6. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
7. concentrationconcentrated on a rotary evaporator