Aluminium lithium hydride → 7-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-5(2H)-amine
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[S:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][N:7]([N:12]=O)[C:6]=2[CH:14]=1.[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-]>C1COCC1>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[S:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][N:7]([NH2:12])[C:6]=2[CH:14]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
7-fluoro-5-nitroso-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepine (449 mg, 2.11 mmol) was suspended in THF (1 mL of freshly distilled) and cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath. Lithium aluminum hydride (80 mg, 2.11 mmol) was added in a portion-wise fashion. The flask was removed from the ice bath and allowed to warm to room temperature and was stirred for 2 hours. Water (0.08 mL) was added and stirred for 10 minutes. 15% sodium hydroxide (0.08 mL) was added stirred for 10 minutes. Water (0.024 mL) was added and stirred for 10 minutes. The reaction was extracted with dichloromethane (2×25 mL). The organics were concentrated to a residue, then taken up in minimal amount of dichloromethane and then hydrogen chloride in ether (1 M) was added until precipatation formed, the precipatate was filtered off to give 7-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-5(2H)-amine (471 mg, 95%). 1H NMR (CD-3OD, 300 MHz): δ 7.59 (t, 1H, J=7.5 Hz), 7.28 (d, 1H, J=9.9 Hz), 7.00 (t, 1H, J=8.2 Hz), 3.52 (t, 1H, J=7.5 Hz), 2.92–2.86 (m, 1H), 2.72–2.70 (m, 2H), 2.40–2.31 (m, 1H), 2.2–2.18 (m, 2H) ppm.
Workup
- distillationof freshly distilled) and
- customThe flask was removed from the ice bath
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- additionWater (0.08 mL) was added
- stirringstirred for 10 minutes
- addition15% sodium hydroxide (0.08 mL) was added
- stirringstirred for 10 minutes
- additionWater (0.024 mL) was added
- stirringstirred for 10 minutes
- extractionThe reaction was extracted with dichloromethane (2×25 mL)
- concentrationThe organics were concentrated to a residue
- additionhydrogen chloride in ether (1 M) was added until precipatation
- customformed
- filtrationthe precipatate was filtered off
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e4d211b2ad77433f9fc47917c774b142
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_02
- Patent number
- US07183282B2
Reaction notes
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