Hydroxyamine hydrochloride → 4-Phenoxyphenoxyacetone oxime
Reaction equation
Cl.[NH2:2][OH:3].C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].[O:9]([C:16]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:19]([O:20][CH2:21][C:22](=O)[CH3:23])=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1>O.C(O)C>[O:9]([C:16]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:19]([O:20][CH2:21][C:22](=[N:2][OH:3])[CH3:23])=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Over about 1 hour, a solution of 22 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride and 26 g of anhydrous sodium acetate in 110 ml of water is added dropwise at room temperature to a solution of 64 g of 4-phenoxyphenoxyacetone in 260 ml of ethanol. After the slightly exothermic reaction has subsided, the mixture is stirred for a further 3.5 hours at reflux temperature. Subsequently, the ethanol is distilled off from the reaction mixture by rotary evaporation, the aqueous residue is extracted three times with a 2:1 mixture of ether and hexane, the combined organic phases are washed with water and with 10% sodium bicarbonate solution and then dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent is then distilled off. Recrystallisation from a mixture of diethyl ether and pentane affords 4-phenoxyphenoxyacetone oxime with a melting point of 59°-61° C.
Workup
- customAfter the slightly exothermic reaction
- temperatureat reflux temperature
- distillationSubsequently, the ethanol is distilled off from the reaction mixture by rotary evaporation
- extractionthe aqueous residue is extracted three times
- additionwith a 2:1 mixture of ether and hexane
- washthe combined organic phases are washed with water and with 10% sodium bicarbonate solution
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent is then distilled off
- customRecrystallisation
- additionfrom a mixture of diethyl ether and pentane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f4cb6a7e299043e7b3155f8a624b2916
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1988_08
- Patent number
- US04766152
Reaction notes
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