Potassium Cyanide → HCID 22063407, compound

HRID 353961Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 353961 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([N:8]1[CH2:11][C:10](=O)[CH2:9]1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[C-:13]#[N:14].[K+].[NH4+:16].[Cl-]>CO>[NH2:16][C:10]1([C:13]#[N:14])[CH2:11][N:8]([CH2:1][C:2]2[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)[CH2:9]1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

1-Benzyl-3-oxo-azetidine (1.6 g, 10 mmol, 1.0 equiv), prepared as described in the literature (Katritzky, A. R.; Cundy, D. J.; J. Heterocyclic Chem. 1994, 31 271-275), was dissolved in dry MeOH and the solution was cooled to −78° C. Gaseous ammonia was was bubbled through the solution for 30 mins at which time 3 angstrom molecular sieves were added and the mixture transferred to a pressure tube. The solution was heated for 30 min at 60° C. The mixture was cooled to −78° C., the tube opened and KCN (0.65 g, 10 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and NH4Cl (0.27 g, 5 mmol, 0.5 equiv) were added and the tube was resealed and heated at 60° C. for 4 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was evaporated. The crude residue was purified by flash chromatography using 2% MeOH in CH2Cl2 to give the desired product (0.11 g, 6%) as a brown oil; MS, m/z 188=M+1.

Workup

  1. customGaseous ammonia was was bubbled through the solution for 30 mins at which time 3 angstrom molecular sieves
  2. additionwere added
  3. customthe mixture transferred to a pressure tube
  4. temperatureThe solution was heated for 30 min at 60° C
  5. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to −78° C.
  6. temperatureheated at 60° C. for 4 h
  7. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
  8. customthe filtrate was evaporated
  9. customThe crude residue was purified by flash chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7892ccadfabf4e64ba1bf8cc905510a1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_06
Patent number
US06756372B2

Reaction notes

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