Ethyl bromoacetate → Ethyl 5-Acetoxy-7-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-heptenoate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:4][CH:5]([CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([Cl:18])=[CH:14][C:13]=1[Cl:19])[CH2:6][C:7](=[O:9])[CH3:8])(=[O:3])[CH3:2].BrC[C:22]([O:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])=[O:23].[Cl-].[CH2:28]([Al+]CC)C>C1COCC1.[Zn]>[C:1]([O:4][CH:5]([CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([Cl:18])=[CH:14][C:13]=1[Cl:19])[CH2:6][C:7]([OH:9])([CH3:28])[CH2:8][C:22]([O:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])=[O:23])(=[O:3])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
A solution of 6-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-oxo-5-hexene-4-yl acetate (1.3 g, 4.3 mmole) and ethyl bromoacetate (0.47 ml, 4.2 mmole) in dry THF (10 ml) was added dropwise to a vigorously stirred slurry of activated zinc dust (490 mg, 7.5 mmole), cuprous bromide (29 mg, 0.2 mmole), diethylaluminum chloride (25% solution in toluene; 1.72 ml, 4.3 mmole) and dry THF (5 ml) under N2 at 20° C. Stirring was continued for 5 hours before quenching with pyridine (3.5 ml). After the addition of water (50 ml) the mixture was extracted with ether (3×80 ml). The combined ether extracts were washed with 1 N HCl (2×25 ml), H2O (2×50 ml) and brine, then dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated leaving the crude title compound as a pale yellow oil (1.2 g); pmr (CDCl3) δ1.28 (3 H, t), 1.33 (3H, t), 2.10 (3H, s).
Workup
- custombefore quenching with pyridine (3.5 ml)
- additionAfter the addition of water (50 ml) the mixture
- extractionwas extracted with ether (3×80 ml)
- washThe combined ether extracts were washed with 1 N HCl (2×25 ml), H2O (2×50 ml) and brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-70e71b7d612e41a19000ff3c86dc976e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_03
- Patent number
- US04375475
Reaction notes
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