反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A 3-necked 4-L round-bottom flask is equipped with a mechanical stirrer and a 250-mL addition funnel. Under nitrogen, the flask is charged with methylene chloride (800 mL), followed by addition of oxalyl chloride (28.8 mL, 330 mmol). The solution is cooled to -78° C. and dimethyl sulfoxide (46.7 mL, 660 mmol) is added over 6 min. The temperature of the solution increases to -58° C. during the addition and is cooled back to about -70° C. After stirring for 3 min, [7-chloro-9-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl-methyl)-2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-g]quinolin-8-yl]-methanol (100 g, 275 mmol), prepared as in example 13e, is added as a solution in 140 mL of methylene chloride over 10 min. The yellow slurry is stirred for 45 min, then anhydrous triethylamine (153 mL, 1.10 mol) is added over 4 min. Stirring is continued for 10 min at -78° C., then the cooling bath is removed. The reaction mixture is allowed to warm to -5° C. and poured into 2 L of water. The organic layer is separated and the aqueous layer is extracted with methylene chloride (3×1.5 L). The combined organic layers are washed with brine (2 L), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo yielding 7-chloro-9-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-g]quinolin-8-carbaldehyde as a dark solid. This crude product is used for the next step without further purification. Recrystallization from CH2 Cl2 --MeOH (5:1) provided an analytical sample as a light yellow solid:140°-142° C. (dec.). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 200 MHz) δ2.30 (s, 3H), 2.45, 2.59 (m, 8H), 3.98 (s, 2H). 4.41(s, 4H), 7.46 (s, 1H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 10.4 (s, 1H). Elemental analysis: Calculated for C18H20ClN3O3 : C 59.75, H 5.57, N 11.61. Found: C 59.78, H 5.62, N 11.64.
WORKUP
后处理
- customA 3-necked 4-L round-bottom flask is equipped with a mechanical stirrer and a 250-mL addition funnel
- temperatureThe temperature of the solution increases to -58° C. during the addition
- temperatureis cooled back to about -70° C
- stirringThe yellow slurry is stirred for 45 min
- stirringStirring
- waitis continued for 10 min at -78° C.
- customthe cooling bath is removed
- temperatureto warm to -5° C.
- additionpoured into 2 L of water
- customThe organic layer is separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer is extracted with methylene chloride (3×1.5 L)
- washThe combined organic layers are washed with brine (2 L)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo