Dimethylformamide → Ethyl 3,3-dimethyl-5-[(phenylsulfonyl)amino]pentanoate
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([S:7]([NH2:10])(=[O:9])=[O:8])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C[O-].[Na+].CN(C)C=O.Br[CH2:20][CH2:21][C:22]([CH3:30])([CH3:29])[CH2:23][C:24]([O:26][CH2:27][CH3:28])=[O:25]>CO.O>[CH3:30][C:22]([CH3:29])([CH2:21][CH2:20][NH:10][S:7]([C:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1)(=[O:9])=[O:8])[CH2:23][C:24]([O:26][CH2:27][CH3:28])=[O:25]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
Benzenesulphonamide (9.6 g, 61.1 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of sodium methoxide (1.6 g, 29.6 mmol) in methanol (100 ml). The clear solution was evaporated to dryness, then dimethyl formamide (100 ml) and ethyl 5-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-pentanoate (7.0 g, 32.8 mmol) were added and the mixture was heated for eight hours at 70° C. The solution was then poured into water (600 ml), the mixture was extracted with ether and the ether phase, after being dried over sodium sulphate, was evaporated. Treatment of the solid residue with a mixture of toluene and cyclohexane (9:1) left most of the unreacted benzenesulphonamide undissolved. After filtration, the solution was evaporated and the residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel with a mixture of methylene chloride and ethanol (98:2). Yield: 4.6 g (50% of theory), oily substance, nD20 =1.5083.
Workup
- customThe clear solution was evaporated to dryness
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ether
- dry with materialthe ether phase, after being dried over sodium sulphate
- customwas evaporated
- additionTreatment of the solid residue with a mixture of toluene and cyclohexane (9:1)
- waitleft most of the unreacted benzenesulphonamide undissolved
- filtrationAfter filtration
- customthe solution was evaporated
- customthe residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel with a mixture of methylene chloride and ethanol (98:2)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-de89c71efb1840d2ad5f68b8e41a8566
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_03
- Patent number
- US04997847
Reaction notes
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