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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 358755Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Salicylic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/358755

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBenzyl ChlorideHCID 7503—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
Reactant2-Hydroxy-3,5-bis[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]benzoic acidHCID 19880826—
SolventDiisopropyl EtherHCID 7914—
ProductSalicylic AcidHCID 338434.4%

Reaction Steps

A glass-made reactor was charged with 6.9 g (0.02 mole) of 3,5-di(4-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 50 ml of isopropyl ether and as a catalyst, 2.7 g of anhydrous aluminum chloride. The resultant mixture was maintained at 50° C. under stirring. At the same temperature, 7.6 g (0.06 mole) of benzyl chloride was added dropwise over 8 hours to conduct a reaction. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction mixture was aged for 2 hours at the same temperature and was then poured into a dilute aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid. The resultant mixture was allowed to separate into layers. The solvent was then distilled out to obtain 12.0 g of a reddish brown resin. The weight average molecular weight of the thus-obtained resin was 1250, while its softening point was 65° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04997874
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_03
ORD IDord-55832250ff6641e3a936fa1bcedf4f60
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_03