tert-Butanol → HCID 41971, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1](O)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])C.C[C:7]([CH3:10])([O-])[CH3:8].[K+].[CH2:12]1[CH2:16]OC[CH2:13]1>O>[CH2:13]=[CH:12][CH:16]=[CH:8][CH2:7][CH2:10][CH2:3][CH2:1][CH3:4]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
The latter compound (5.4 g) was dissolved in 20 mL of 1:9 THF:tert-butanol and added dropwise to an ice cold solution of potassium tert-butoxide (6.75 g) in 100 mL of 1:9 THF:tert-butanol. The reaction mixture was stirred in ice for 1 hour and at room temperature for 0.5 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (200 mL) and extracted with pentane (2×75 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with water (4×150 mL). The organic layer was separated, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the solvent removed in vacuo to give an oil. Distillation gave 1.79 g (72% yield) of a 2:1 mixture of (Z)- and (E)-1,3-nonadiene as established by NMR, IR and capillary GC analysis.
Workup
- extractionextracted with pentane (2×75 mL)
- washThe combined organic layer was washed with water (4×150 mL)
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent removed in vacuo
- customto give an oil
- distillationDistillation
- customgave
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b1a936fb4a9b4ec69840d3989a314d2f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1986_08
- Patent number
- US04604480
Reaction notes
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