Thionyl Chloride → 4-Chloronicotinoyl chloride

HRID 367191Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 367191 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([C:8]([OH:10])=O)=[CH:6][N:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.S(Cl)([Cl:13])=O>CN(C=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([C:8]([Cl:13])=[O:10])=[CH:6][N:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

4

Procedure

A mixture of 1.416 g (8.99 mmol) of 4-chloronicotinic acid, 15 ml of thionyl chloride and two droplets of DMF was heated under reflux for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 4-chloronicotinoyl chloride. The compound thus obtained was then suspended in a mixture of 10 ml of acetone and 10 ml of THF. The suspension thus obtained was then added dropwise to a solution of 753 mg of ammonium thiocyanate in 15 ml of acetone with stirring in 5 minutes. After the termination of dropwise addition, the reaction mixture was heated to a temperature of 40° C. with stirring for 6 minutes to obtain a mixture containing 4-chloronicotinoyl isothiocyanate. To the mixture thus obtained was then added dropwise a solution of 1.55 g of 4-chloro-N-methylaniline in 10 ml of acetone with stirring in 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours, concentrated to half the initial volume under reduced pressure, and then poured into about 500 ml of ice-water. The resulting crystal was collected by filtration, washed with water, and then dried under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was purified through silica gel column chromatography (eluant: CHCl3 +1 to 3% methanol), and then recrystallized from ethanol to obtain 717 mg of 2-[N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-methylamino]-4H-pyrido[3,4-e]-1,3-thiazin-4-one.

Workup

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 2 hours
  3. temperatureto cool
  4. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-75c9779f9b6f49488e0a363e06e6cb25
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_10
Patent number
US06133258

Reaction notes

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