Thionyl Chloride → 2-Chloronicotinoyl chloride

HRID 367197Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 367197 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4](O)=[O:5].S(Cl)([Cl:13])=O>CN(C=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4]([Cl:13])=[O:5]

Participants

4

Procedure

A mixture of 2.486 g (15.78 mmol) of 2-chloronicotinic acid, 15 ml of thionyl chloride and two droplets of DMF was heated under reflux for 2 hours. The resulting reaction solution was allowed to cool, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 2-chloronicotinoyl chloride. The compound thus obtained was dissolved in 10 ml of acetone. The solution thus obtained was then added dropwise to a solution of 1.32 g of ammonium thiocyanate in 15 ml of acetone with stirring in 5 minutes. After the termination of dropwise addition, the reaction mixture was heated to a temperature of 40° C. with stirring for 6 minutes to obtain a solution of 2-chloronicotinoyl isothiocyanate. To the solution thus obtained was then added dropwise a solution of 1.706 g of 3-(N-methylamino)pyridine in 10 ml of acetone with stirring in 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours, and then poured into about 1,000 ml of ice-water. The resulting crystal was collected by filtration, washed with water, and then dried under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was recrystallized from ethanol in the presence of a 4 N ethyl acetate solution of hydrogen chloride, and then recrystallized from ethanol to obtain 2.956 g of 2-[N-methyl-N-(3-pyridyl)amino]-4H-pyrido[3,2-e]-1,3-thiazin-4-one hydrochloride.

Workup

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 2 hours
  3. customThe resulting reaction solution
  4. temperatureto cool
  5. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-11727f62f123477f9e3580a2408284d6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_10
Patent number
US06133258

Reaction notes

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