1,3-Propanediol → HCID 23282394, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([OH:5])[CH2:2][CH2:3][OH:4].[H-].[Na+].[H][H].[Cl:10][C:11]([Cl:15])=[CH:12][CH2:13]Cl>O>[Cl:10][C:11]([Cl:15])=[CH:12][CH2:13][O:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][CH2:1][OH:5]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
In a reaction vessel containing 7.61 g of 1,3-propanediol was put 2.20 g of 60% sodium hydride (in oil), and the mixture was stirred until the evolution of hydrogen gas ceased, to which 7.28 g of 1,1,3-trichloro-1-propene was added dropwise under ice cooling. The reaction mixture was slowly warmed and stirred at 60° C. for 3 hours, which was then poured into water and extracted twice with diethyl ether. The diethyl ether layers were combined, washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and then concentrated to give a crude product. The crude product was subjected to silica gel chromatography, which afforded 5.48 g of 3-(3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy)propanol (yield, 60%).
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise under ice cooling
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was slowly warmed
- extractionextracted twice with diethyl ether
- washwashed with water
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a crude product
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fde822eb9b8c461883cd6250ed691820
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_10
- Patent number
- US06140274
Reaction notes
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