Benzene → HCID 20327584, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([NH:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][C:7]1[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[N:9]([C:16]2[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=2)[CH:8]=1)(=O)[CH3:2].C1C=CC=CC=1.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O>O>[CH3:2][C:1]1[C:8]2[N:9]([C:16]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=3)[C:10]3[C:15]([C:7]=2[CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]=1)=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=3Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 40.8 g. N-acetyl-1-phenyltryptamine (IIIa), 800 ml. dry benzene and 220 g. phosphorus oxychloride is refluxed for 1 hour. After cooling, the reaction mixture is poured into two liters of cold water with continued stirring and cooling for 1.5 hours. The organic layer is separated, washed twice with water and the aqueous fractions combined and backwashed once with ethyl acetate. The aqueous extract (total volume 3 liters) is treated with one liter of 10% NaOH, followed by one liter of 50% NaOH while stirring and cooling in an ice bath. The product precipitates from the cooled solution and is filtered and washed well with water to remove any co-precipitated inorganic material. Upon drying, 34 g. of 4,9-dihydro-1-methyl-9-phenyl-3H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole, (IVa), m.p. 110°-112° C. is obtained. An analytical sample had a m.p. 110°-112° C. (benzene-petroleum ether).
Workup
- additionA mixture of 40.8 g
- temperatureAfter cooling
- temperaturecooling for 1.5 hours
- customThe organic layer is separated
- washwashed twice with water
- extractionThe aqueous extract (total volume 3 liters)
- additionis treated with one liter of 10% NaOH
- stirringwhile stirring
- temperaturecooling in an ice bath
- customThe product precipitates from the cooled solution
- filtrationis filtered
- washwashed well with water
- customto remove any co-precipitated inorganic material
- customUpon drying
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ce30659538074c178a2fca670dd551ff
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_05
- Patent number
- US04091102
Reaction notes
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