Piperidine → HCID 20327618, compound
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[CH3:7][O:8][S:9]([O-:12])(=[O:11])=[O:10].[CH3:13][N+:14]1[N:15]([CH3:26])[C:16](Cl)=[CH:17][C:18]=1[C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1>C(O)C>[CH3:7][O:8][S:9]([O-:12])(=[O:11])=[O:10].[CH3:26][N+:15]1[N:14]([CH3:13])[C:18]([C:19]2[CH:20]=[CH:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=2)=[CH:17][C:16]=1[N:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Piperidine (2.56 g, 0.03 mole) is added to 1,2-dimethyl 3-chloro-5-phenylpyrazolium methyl sulfate (4.77 g, 0.015 mole) in absolute ethanol (30 ml) and the mixture stirred with a bar magnet and heated under reflux for 4 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture is evaporated under reduced pressure to a brown oil, and then dissolved in 50 ml of aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The aqueous layer is extracted with ether and this organic layer discarded, then with chloroform (3×100 ml). Evaporation of the chloroform layer affords 1,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-5-piperidinopyrazolium methyl sulfate as a viscous oil. The oil is redissolved in water and saturated aqueous potassium iodide solution is added. (Sodium iodide is also equally effective). An immediate copious white precipitate of 1,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-5-piperidinopyrazolium iodide is formed, then filtered and washed with ice cold water to give 3.37 g, (56%) of product mp 179° C to 180° C. The melting point is unchanged by dissolving in chloroform, filtering and reprecipitating with diethyl ether and filtering off the solid. For analysis see Table I, cmpound 1.
Workup
- temperatureheated
- temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
- temperatureAfter cooling
- customthe reaction mixture is evaporated under reduced pressure to a brown oil
- dissolutiondissolved in 50 ml of aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution
- extractionThe aqueous layer is extracted with ether
- customEvaporation of the chloroform layer
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9e38cd41c8ec4faaad597ba6d30969a3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_05
- Patent number
- US04091106
Reaction notes
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