Acetonitrile → 3,6-difluoro-4,5-bisphenylthiophthalonitrile
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([SH:7])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[F-:8].[K+].[C:10](#[N:12])[CH3:11]>>[F:8][C:3]1[C:2]([S:7][C:1]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)=[C:1]([S:7][C:1]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)[C:6]([F:8])=[C:11]([C:10]#[N:12])[C:11]=1[C:10]#[N:12]Participants
4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
In a four-neck flask having an inner volume of 200 ml, 19.6 g (98 m.mols) of 3,4,5,6 -tetrafluiorophthalonitrile, 21.6 g (196 m.mols) of thiophenol, 17.1 g (294 m.mols) of potassium fluoride (KF), and 100 ml of acetonitrile were placed and stirred at 50° C. for reaction for 12 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. The yellow solid which formed consequently in the mixture was separated by filtration. The cake thus obtained was purified by washing first with methanol and then with hot water, to obtain 34.5 g of 3,6-difluoro-4,5-bisphenylthiophthalonitrile (yield: 92.5 mol % based on 3,4,5,6-tetrafluoronitrile).
Workup
- customIn a four-neck flask having
- temperatureThen, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
- customThe yellow solid which formed consequently in the mixture
- customwas separated by filtration
- customThe cake thus obtained
- customwas purified
- washby washing first with methanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fbb790d9103544168132200ae5cedd03
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1992_11
- Patent number
- US05166025
Reaction notes
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