反应详情

A 500 mL, 3 neck round bottom flask is charged with 7.6 g (50 mmol) of 4-methoxy-2,5-xylenol, 8.3 g (60 mmol) of anhydrous potassium carbonate 13.4 g (60 mmol) of 5-bromo-2,2-dimethylvaleric acid, methyl ester (U.S. Pat. No. 4,665,226) and 150 mL of acetonitrile. The mixture is stirred mechanically at reflux for 24 hours. The reaction flask and inorganic solids are washed with fresh acetonitrile and the filtrate evaporated. The residue is taken up in diethyl ether and the solution washed with 50 mL of 2N potassium hydroxide solution, brine, dried (magnesium sulfate) and evaporated. The crude product amounts to 16.6 g. Distillation through a short path apparatus first at aspirator pressure and then at 0.5 mm affords 12.9 g of the title compound; infrared spectrum (IR) (C=0) 1732 cm-1.

1. temperatureat reflux for 24 hours
2. washThe reaction flask and inorganic solids are washed with fresh acetonitrile
3. customthe filtrate evaporated
4. washthe solution washed with 50 mL of 2N potassium hydroxide solution, brine
5. dry with materialdried (magnesium sulfate)
6. customevaporated
7. distillationDistillation through a short path apparatus first at aspirator pressure